Instructions on how to install Ubuntu on a VirtualBox virtual machine

Have you ever tried to install Ubuntu but your computer doesn’t have enough space to run it? This article will show you how to create a virtual machine like VirtualBox using another operating system without changing the settings on your current computer. This tutorial will focus on installing VirtualBox and setting up your first virtual machine, showing you how to download, prepare, and install Ubuntu. Please refer to Instructions on how to install Ubuntu on a VirtualBox virtual machine!

Step 1: Run VirtualBox

Whether you’re using macOS, Windows or Linux, VirtualBox is available to install for all of these platforms easily, using the command line or graphical user interface.

Step 2: Download ISO file Hirsute Hippo

You need an ISO file of this operating system, which is available on the Ubuntu CD image page. Go and download the daily build for testing.

Step 3: Create a virtual machine Ubuntu 21.04

Click the button New. Name your virtual machine. Here the article chooses the name Ubuntu 21.04 and keeps the rest.

Select New and give the virtual machine a name
Select New and give the virtual machine a name

Use the slider and allocate about 4GB of RAM to the VM.

Allocate about 4GB of RAM to the VM
Allocate about 4GB of RAM to the VM

Create a virtual hard drive.

Create virtual hard drive
Create virtual hard drive

Hard drive file format.

Choose “Dynamically Allocated” default.

Assign virtual hard drive storage space.

After the virtual machine is created, select it and click the . button Start.

Select the virtual machine and click the Start button
Select the virtual machine and click the Start button

Step 4: Select Ubuntu’s Hirsute Hippo ISO file

Click the icon Folders.

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Click the Folder icon
Click the Folder icon

Press the button Add.

Click the Add button
Click the Add button

Select the downloaded Ubuntu 21.04 ISO file.

It should now show up in the attached drive area. Select the ISO file and press the . button Choose.

Select the ISO file and press the Choose button
Select the ISO file and press the Choose button

Start the virtual machine.

Start the virtual machine
Start the virtual machine

Press Enter to start the boot process.

Press the Enter key to start the boot process
Press the Enter key to start the boot process

Step 5: Ubuntu 21.04 Setup Wizard

As soon as you see the desktop of this version of Linux, an installation wizard pop-up will appear. Click the button Install Ubuntu and follow the next steps. Such as setting language, keyboard layout, time zone, etc. Here are some screenshots.

Click the Install Ubuntu button
Click the Install Ubuntu button

If you want all your office software, games and other applications to come with a full desktop installation, choose the mode Normal Installation, if not, switch to Minimal.

Choose Minimal mode
Choose Minimal mode

Here, the article is only installing Ubuntu 21.04 on Virtualbox, so there is only one virtual hard drive. Leave the default option as it is and click the button Install Now.

Click the Install Now button
Click the Install Now button
Agree to erase the drive and install Ubuntu
Agree to erase the drive and install Ubuntu
Install Ubuntu successfully on VirtualBox virtual machine
Install Ubuntu successfully on VirtualBox virtual machine

Wishing you success!

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