CPU series Which Intel is being used commonly in the market? What are their advantages and disadvantages? How to choose the right CPU for your needs? Let’s learn more about this issue with HC in the article below!
1. About Intel company
One of the most famous and popular CPU lines on the market today is Intel CPUs.
Integrated Electronics (Intel Corporation) was established in 1968 with its headquarters located in Santa Clara, California, USA.
The initial products that Intel developed: computer microprocessor chips, motherboards, Flash memory drives, network cards, computer components, ..…
Over time, the company continuously upgraded the system, becoming one of the leading pioneers in the field of computer components, laptop.
2. Intel CPUs are available in the market
Considering at the present time, the most popular CPU types are:
– Intel Pentium.
– Intel Celeron.
– Intel Xeon.
– Intel Core i.
2.1. Intel Pentium CPU Series
Born in the 2000s, Pentiums are Intel CPUs available in the mid-range chip market with basic processing performance & an affordable price. They are suitable for low-end PCs that do not handle complex tasks.
Pentium processors through the ages:
– Pentium.
– Pentium I.
– Pentium II.
– Pentium III.
– Pentium 4.
Features of Intel Pentium CPU:
– Usually has 2 cores (singular 4 cores).
– Clock oscillation: 1.1 ~ 3.5 GHz.
The most modern chip line of Pentium today is the Intel Pentium 4 Extreme Edition (P4 EE).
– Produced on 0.13 µm technology.
– 512KB L2 cache, 2MB L3 cache.
– System bus: 800MHz.
– Use socket 478 & 775LGA.
Note:
– Pentium does not support Turbo Boots technology or hyperthreading.
– Pentium is upgraded to the 4th generation (Haswell) with 22nm process -> 15W TDP power saving and better processing performance (for older generation Core i lines).
2.2. Intel Celeron CPU
They are considered a shortened version of Pentium to reduce costs, serving more customers.
Celeron is suitable for low-profile computer models, serving simple tasks such as editing, looking up data, listening to music, etc. To this day, this chip line has almost sunk into oblivion.
2.3. Intel Xeon CPU Series
This chip line was produced and first launched in April 2013 with 03 lines of Xeon E3, E5 & E7.
CPU series Intel Xeon is aimed at serving small and medium-sized businesses, suitable for workstations or servers (need high performance).
Advantages of Xeon series:
– Multiple CPU cores (up to 56 cores).
– High L3 cache (15 ~ 30MB).
– Durable.
– Integrated threading technology, supports ECC RAM (automatic system error detection and correction).
– Can run multiple CPUs at the same time.
Xeon is Intel’s most powerful CPU, suitable for workstations & servers. However, the cost of this chip is quite high, consider whether they are really suitable for your computer.
2.4. CPU Intel Core i
This is definitely Intel’s most popular chip line. Born in 2009, up to now, Core I CPU lines have developed over 8 generations.
– Nehalem generation:
+ Purpose to replace the old Core 2 structure (eg Core 2 Dual, Quad).
+ Manufactured on 32nm process.
+ For the first time integrating Turbo Boots, Hyper Threading technology on the same chip.
Bridge generation:
+ Manufactured using 32nm technology.
+ The processor core and the CPU are on the same base.
+ CPU has 02 cores, in QM and QE versions will be 04 cores.
+ Integrated GPU HD Graphics 3000.
– Generation Ivy Bridge:
+ Using 22nm manufacturing process & 3D Tri-Gate transistor technology.
+ The Ivy Bridge chip has a significantly reduced base area, but increases the number of transistors.
+ Energy saving when operating.
– Haswell generation:
+ Quite popular on the market today.
+ Thinner, better power saving.
+ Intel adds Iris / Iris Pro series of graphics chips for high-end chips.
– Broadwell generation:
+ Manufactured on 14nm technology, nearly 50% less than Haswell but 30% more efficient.
+ Reduces power consumption by up to 30%.
– Generation CPU series Intel Skylake microarchitecture:
+ Appeared at the end of 2015.
+ Uses Socket LGA 1151, not compatible with previous generations.
+ Overclocking clock can be up to 5GHz (even 6).
+ 02 most prominent chip lines in the generation: Core i7-6700K & Core i5-6600K.
– Kaby Lake generation:
+ Produced on 14nm technology.
+ Much improved by Intel in terms of graphics processing performance.
+ Low power consumption.
>> See more: Summary how to see wifi password on laptop on Windows.
– Generation of Coffee Lake:
+ Dubbed “monster” with extremely terrible parameters.
+ The most prominent is the Core i9 9900K CPU:
++ Manufactured on 14nm process.
++ Increase the number of cores & threads.
++ Capable of all core running with high clock speed > 5GHz.
Core i X-series is the latest chip line, the pinnacle of technology that Intel has confidently launched into the market recently.
Core i9-9980K is the 9th generation of Intel Core I series.
In addition, each type of Intel CPU chip will have a different reading comprehension. We will introduce you in the next articles.
Here are the most detailed sharing about CPU series most popular on the market today. Hopefully, this information will make it easier for you to choose the right CPU chip for your laptop as well as your needs.
TechtipsNReview.com
Source: Find out today’s popular CPU lines
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